Honey Bee's “decline” is not Pernicious
Honeybees are vital. They pollinate a third of what we eat. Almost all fruits and vegetables, even our precious cocoa beans, could not exist without them. So, in 2006, when commercial beekeepers began complaining that their colonies were drooping fast, one could easily see the concern from the media. It was dubbed“ Colony Collapse Disorder.” Experts could not figure out what was causing the decline. Some blamed it on GMO crops or parasitic Varroa mites. Some thought it was due to climate change or even cell phones. There was, and still is, no expert consensus.
There was, however, a consensus among the media that it was far more exciting and profitable to shout we were headed for a world without bees and the dire consequences of such a world than it was to listen to Andrew Cote’, president of the New York City Beekeepers Association, who clearly stated that the fear of extinguished is misplaced. Time magazine had a 2013 cover story covering the “decline” with coined words like “bee-maggedon and “bee-pocalpse.
It turns out that Time had interviewed Manu Saunders, an entomologist and professor at the University of New England in Australia, and failed to mention her saying:” As a species, the American honeybee is not of going extinct or suffering declines. The number of honeybees worldwide has steadily increased in the past few decades.”
According to Eric Spitznagel, a New York Times science writer: “The first case of honeybees mysteriously vanishing in large numbers was recorded in the late 1800s in Colorado when it was called “disappearing disease,” long before synthetic pesticides were the norm. The dwindling colonies were blamed on the lack of pollen or sweltering summers. After that, honeybee populations experienced sporadic disappearances over the last century before hitting a 20-year-high in 2015. Globally, honeybees have increased by 30 percent since 2000, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United States.”
Stephen Buchmann, a pollination ecologist specializing in bees and an adjunct professor at the University of Arizona, said that managed honeybee colonies in the US routinely and steadily drop by 30 percent yearly. And those numbers don’t even take into account wild honeybee populations.
In Arizona, for example, Buchmann states that the feral Africanized honeybee population outnumbers the managed honeybees 10-1.
It is not that the surveys are wrong; they just don’t tell the whole story, according to Professor Cote’: There are winter losses, he says. “ Still, the scare stories keep coming, and it is not that the numbers are wrong, but even a 40 percent reported loss leaves 60 percent remaining. Then, the colonies rebuild and multiply come spring. The queen bee lays her weight in eggs daily, up to 2,000 eggs daily.”
Some experts, like Kim Kaplen, a researcher with the USDA, think honey bees are not only not endangered but may be responsible for the dwindling populations of the bumblebee, which is native to North America. BLM. Bubblebees' lives matter.
Bumblebees are much better pollinators of plants. Honeybees do not sonicate flowers, also known as buzz pollination like the humble bumblebee, and has declined by 99 percent in New York State in the last 20 years without any fanfare from the press.
Alison McAfee, an entomologist who studies honeybee’s reproductive health, stepped away from her own honey beekeeping hobby when she learned the damage her tiny pets were causing. “If the financial resources and time spent keeping honeybees just for fun and delusion of savings mankind was instead invested in activities that provided a direct benefit to the native species, like landscape restoration or planting native forage meadows and trees, the native bees would be better off,” she told the New York Post in a recent interview.
Now there are eight states; Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont, Idaho, North Dakota, Oregon, and Wyoming that are missing bees. But are not honeybees, they are bumblebees. There are many possible reasons for these declines, most of them are environmental, but as stated earlier many experts believe that the honeybees are a major factor in the bumblebee's disappearance in the US.
So then, why all the uproar about honeybees and not the real victims here, bumblebees?
Well, as my dad always told me, when something doesn't make sense, and there is money involved, follow the money trail. Venice Tepedino, a retired bee biologist, in an interview with the WSJ, stated: “Ask yourself who stands to benefit from the“ honeybee apocalypse: Honeybeezers scientist who want research money and media outlets who want to sensationalize. American Honey Producers Association and American Beekeeping Federation all stand to gain federal grants and research dollars if it appears that honeybee numbers are dwindling. “
So, are they dwindling? No, let’s look at a chart:
Now let’s look at the dwindling population of the Bumblebee:
Figures don’t lie, but liars figure.
So what are we to make of this nonsense? Or to have a Shakespearean play on words
“To bee, or not to bee, that is the question.?“ The science is precise: except for the Hawaiian yellow face bee, the US and world wild population of honeybees are fine. It appears that these ants in Hawaii are very aggressive and cause havoc on Hawaiian ecosystems and wildlife, including the Hawaiian yellow-face.
I think if we can stick to the science of bees, we will be fine. After all, honeybees are important to our food chain and should be given protection when warranted. Perhaps experts can come up with a way to reintroduce the bumblebee in states where it has disappeared.
Ag Daily appears to support my analysis of the situation:
(Although the honey bee isn’t on the endangered list, many still believe it will soon go extinct. Since this species is known for its role in agriculture, the blame is often placed on the ag industry for Colony Collapse Disorder, specifically related to pesticide use. However, according to many reports, this blame is misguided.
An extensive analysis done by The Washington Post and published in 2017 show bee numbers sitting at close to historical highs. The research showed that since 2006, when CCD was identified, the number of honeybee colonies has risen, from 2.4 million that year to 2.7 million in 2014.
While some loss in individual bee numbers over the winter months is expected, The Washington Post’s report came on the heels of another major announcement related to Colony Collapse Disorder: The rate of loss among honey bee colonies reached its lowest point in years).
This is a clear case; the media has become the message. And clear lessons can be learned from this misinformation on the decline of the honey bee population. Suppose a person like Angelina Jolie can be photographed by the prestigious National Geographic with her beehive, covered in a swarm of bees, proclaiming her contribution to the environment. In that case, it is easy to see how people can be lured into believing anything the media deems NEW$ worthy. This is a wake-up call. The bees have stung our awareness. Whether it is the guidelines for the pandemic, the vaccine, or the Keystone pipeline. Follow the facts from trusted, not popular sources.
References:
“The Lives of Bees” Thomas Dyer Seeley KIndle-Google Books.
New York Post Article 09/18/2021 E, Spitznagel
“Why the honey “apocalypse’ is based on a lie.”
Time Magazine 2013 cover article:“ A world without Bees”
“The Reason for Flowers” Stephen Buchmann Scriber Books 2015
“Queens don’t like it too hot or too cold.” Alison McAfee Organ Press Transcript 166
The Buzz on Utah’s Bees” Dr. Vince Tepedino Grand Canyon Trust
Ag Daily. www.agdaily.com